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CLASS 11 STATISTICS LESSON 2 COLLECTION OF DATA OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS MCQ'S TEST

Hello Students we are providing mcqs of class 11 Statistics lesson 2 Collection of data These objective questions is very helpful for your study because these question cover a wide topic and easy to understand

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MCQ’S TEST 

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CLASS 11 STATISTIC LESSON 2 COLLECTION OF DATA OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS MCQ’S TEST

 1. Data originally collected in the process of investigation are known as


  1. Third data

  2. Primary data

  3. Foreign data

  4. Secondary data


Answer - B


Explanation - It is primary data because the information or data collected through investigation is directly from the field. It is not from any other recorded sources.



2. What is Secondary data?


  1. Both

  2. Data collected from some other agency

  3. Data collected in the process of investigation

  4. None


Answer - B


Explanation - It is Secondary data because the information or data collected is from some other recorded sources or other agencies who have already collected the information through investigation or survey.



3. Which of the following is not the published source.


  1. International publications

  2. Semi government publications

  3. Web site

  4. Government publications


Answer - C


Explanation - Website is not the published source because it is not published with the consent of respective authority.



4. Following are the methods of collecting primary data except _____.


  1. Stratified sampling

  2. Direct personal interviews

  3. Mailed questionnaire method

  4. Information through correspondents


Answer - A


Explanation - It is a type of Restricted Random Sampling.



5. The method of generalizing data collected from a few units out of the entire population is called _____.


  1. Median

  2. Sample method

  3. Probability

  4. Census method


Answer - B


Explanation - The data is collected from a handful of populations and the conclusion is generalized to the whole population. Concluding the quality of rice by checking only a few grains of it, is a daily life example of a sampling method. 



6. Census is 


  1. The method of planning, organising and publishing data.

  2. The method In which data is collected from each and every unit.

  3. The method in which no data is collected

  4. The method in which few units out of the entire population are chosen.


Answer - B


Explanation - The Census Method is also called a complete enumeration method wherein each and every item in the universe is selected for the data collection. The universe might constitute a particular place, a group of people or any specific locality which is the complete set of items and which are of interest in any particular situation.



7. Data collected by research institutions , scholars , trade associations but not published is


  1. Collective data

  2. Personal Data

  3. Published Data

  4. Unpublished Data


Answer - D


Explanation - Because the data has not been published, it is known as unpublished data. Still the data from these sources may be used when needed.



8. The problem of doubtful conclusion arises mainly in


  1. Direct personal interviews

  2. Information through correspondents

  3. Indirect Oral Investigation

  4. Information through mailed questionnaire


Answer - C


Explanation - In this method , because the data is collected through indirect sources it may lead us to doubtful conclusions due to ignorance and carelessness of the witness. 



9. A person who actually collects the desired information is called _______.


  1. population

  2. Respondents

  3. Investigator

  4. Enumerator


Answer - D


Explanation - An enumerator is the person who collects data on the behalf of an investigator( an individual or an organisation).



10. Sample method, compared to Census method, is much better  because


  1. Carried out by large no of investigator

  2. More reliable

  3. It is less time consuming

  4. More expensive


Answer - C


Explanation - Because a part of the population is surveyed, it takes less time.



11. Statistical enquiry means


  1. It is science for knowledge

  2. Collection of anything

  3. Search for knowledge

  4. Search for knowledge with the help of statistical methods.


Answer - D


Explanation - Statistical methods of collecting, organising and analysing data are used to conclude or solve a problem for present or future use.



12. One of the drawbacks of the Direct personal investigation method is ______.


  1. It is very costly and time taking process

  2. Lacks reliability 

  3. Difficult to get original data

  4. Questions might be misinterpreted


Answer - A


Explanation - Here, the investigator himself visits the persons that are the source of the data and collects necessary information either through interview with the persons concerned or through observation of the data on the spot due to which this method is costly as well as time taking.



13. Under which method investigator prepares a questionnaire keeping in view the objective of enquiry?


  1. Direct personal interviews

  2. Information through correspondents

  3. Indirect Oral Investigation

  4.  Mailed questionnaire method


Answer - D


Explanation - It is done to make the questions easy, simple, and understandable so that the informant can answer without any help.



14. Collection of data includes ________.


  1. Regeneration of data form the actual one.

  2. Method of collecting data

  3. Only collecting information.

  4. Collecting valuable data from a variety of sources, using suitable methods of collection.


Answer - D


Explanation - In statistics, collection of data has two dimensions. ie; collection of data from informants and the method of collecting it. here source means the population or the informants and methods are questionnaire, telephonic interview, information through correspondence etc.



15. Which of the following is true regarding secondary sources of data?


  1. Can rely on this data as compare to primary data

  2. It provides first hand information

  3. Collection of data from sources who already have collected the data.

  4. It implies collection of data from its original source


Answer - C


Explanation - When the data is collected by an individual or an organisation and another individual or organisation use that data , this data will be termed as secondary data. The objective of collection may vary amongst the investigating and using organisation.



OBJECTIVE QUESTIONS Q.1. Data collected on religion from the census reports are (a) Primary data
(b) Secondary data (c) Sample data
(d) (a) or (b).
Q.1. Data are said to be if the investigator himself is responsible for the collection of data. (a) Primary data
(b) Secondary data (c) Mixed of primary and secondary data
(d) None
Q.2. The data obtained by the internet are (a) Primary data
(b) Secondary data (c) Both (a) and (b)
(d) None of these
Q.3. Data collected for the first time from the source of origin is called: (a) Primary data
(b) Secondary data (c) Internal Data
(d) None of these
Q.4. Which of the following is a method of secondary data collection? (a) Direct personal investigation (b) Direct oral investigation (c) Collection of information through questionnaire (d) None of these
Q.6. Which of the following is a merit of a good questionnaire? (a) Difficulty
(b) Less number of question (c) Not in proper order
(d) Invalid questions
Q.7. Schedule are filled by the: (a) Investigator
(b) Enumerator (c) Informant
(d) None of these
Q.8. Which of the following is a source of secondary data? (a) Government publication (b) Private publication (c) Report published by the state bank of India (d) All of thes

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